Why did charles and anna stanley divorce

Charles Frazier Stanley (September 25, 1932 - April 18, 2023) was an American Southern Baptist pastor and writer. He was senior pastor of First Baptist Church in Atlanta for 49 years and took on emeritus status in 2020. He founded and was president of In Touch Ministries, which widely broadcasts his sermons through television and radio.He also served two one-year terms as president of the ...

Charles Stanley is being remembered by faith leaders as a "Christian powerhouse" following his death on Tuesday. Stanley was a prominent evangelical Christian broadcaster, author, Bible ...Why Did Charles Stanley And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years. Duration 3m 13s Published 28 Sep, 2022 Channel Vizaca The story of Charles Stanley & Anna Stanley Divorce* #charlesstanley #annastanley #beckystanley Charles Stanley and Anna... Mmi Advisory Solutions: Considerations For Asset Managers. Duration 2m 42s Published 07 Mar, 2023 ChannelCalle 47- Edificio Aquarius 2da Planta, Oficina 4B, Bella Vista- Panamá. [email protected] +507 203-4545At the time of the divorce, a source close to Tendler denied that Mulaney asked her for divorce in October 2020 and instead asked her for a divorce in February 2021, when news broke of their ...Aaron Hastings Well, it's been a while Since I picked up a guitar And… Bearson You had me too standing up far Something we believed in I… Brenda Lee A just take it one step at a time Just one… Buddy Jewell I've been humbled by the Glory, and the power of… Cherry and the Other People Take it one step at a time One step at a… Cheryl Wheeler I′m alright I'll get by Hold my own Tell ...As Christians what have we learnt from Pastor Stanley's Divorce so that our journey to make heaven is assured. What Anna Stanley Said was the Real Cause of t...The fake heiress who deceived New York's high society now will have lots of time to reflect. Her attire, which distracted her so, will not be among her future worries. Anna Delvey ...

He married Anna Stanley after a church deacon introduced them. Charles has often stated that she was not the usual type he would go for. Anna was pretty, bright, and artistic. More importantly, she had a …In the meantime, the First Baptist campus in Midtown was roiled by controversy when Charles Stanley was served divorce papers by his wife Anna. (Andy says he’d seen problems in the marriage ...Her father founded the In Touch Ministries, and her mother was a Bible teacher and musician. Despite their Christian teaching about family, Anna Stanley found it challenging to continue her marriage. Thus, she filed for divorce twice. Anna Stanley tied the knot with Charles Stanley in 1955. Charles was still a student when the two married.What are the main reasons behind Why Dr. Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley Divorce? Charles and Anna Stanley divorced. According to his ex-wife the Dr. Charles Stanley’s split from his wife the year 2000 was the result of a …She attended in charity works of the convention even after her divorce in 2000. Anna Stanley died on 10th November 2014. ... Anna Stanley got married to Charles Stanley in the year 1958. The couple has two kids, Andy Stanley and Becky Stanley. Andy Stanley is a famous Pastor. Stanley, ended her 44 years of marriage life with her husband in 1992 ...Why Did Charles And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years. Pirro Arm Feb 23, 2024 "Dr. Charles Stanley's Wife" refers to Annamarie Stanley, the spouse of renowned pastor and author Dr. Charles Stanley. Their marriage has spanned over five decades, with Annamarie serving as a constant source of support and partnership in Dr. Stanley's ministry and ...The news of the divorce has resurfaced following Charles Stanley's recent passing, causing people to reflect on the couple's relationship. Lastly, the divorce of Anna and Charles Stanley was a significant event in their lives and caused multiple disruptions to their family and public image. The split's reasons continue to grab public ...Stanley announced that the divorce was final, a great personal tragedy. But instead of resigning as he promised five years ago, Stanley vowed to stay on as senior pastor. He characterized it as being "faithful to God's call." I have deep respect and affection for Charles Stanley, and I know that God has used him to reach many people for Christ.

Anna Stanley was the wife of Charles Stanley, a prominent pastor and televangelist. The couple’s marriage was not without its challenges, and they eventually got divorced in 2000. After their divorce, Anna Stanley kept a low profile and lived a quiet life away from the spotlight. She passed away on November 10, 2014, at the age of 69.Stanley had a very public separation from his wife of more than 40 years, Anna Stanley, in the 1990s. His divorce in 2000 drew shock and condemnation from some Southern Baptists, who considered ...The divorce of Charles and Anna Stanley, after four decades together, remains a topic of discussion within the religious community. While the exact reasons behind their separation are known only to them, it serves as a reminder that even those deeply committed to their faith can face personal challenges. Despite the hardships, both Charles and ...Charles and Anna Stanley's wedding pictures are scarce online, but the couple served in church together for a long time, making other couples desire to be like them. Many were surprised when the two got divorced. Anna Stanley's children. Charles and Anna were blessed with two children, a son and a daughter.In 1995, Anna Stanley explained why she requested a divorce in a letter to her husband's temple that was excerpted includes that location newspaper, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, inside a article titled "Torn Asunder." She said she possessed experienced "many years of discouraging letdowns and marital conflict. …. Discover plus Is Dr Stanley still preaching?

League city trash holidays.

Dr. Charles Stanley married Anna Stanley in 1958, and the couple had two children, Andy Stanley and Becky Stanley. Unfortunately, after 44 years of a happy marriage, they began to disagree, and Anna Stanley filed for divorce in 1993, claiming the pair had split and lived apart for a year since 1992. The Southern Baptist Convention was …Is Stanley divorced? Yes, Charles Stanley is divorced. He was divorced from Anna Stanley in 2000, and he has one son named Andy Stanley.In Touch Ministries President and CEO Phillip Bowen and founder Charles F. Stanley. Stanley died April 18 at age 90. Bowen said the ministry will continue to spread the word of God. Officials at ...But she didn’t become well-known in her own right until she wed Charles Stanley, the pastor of Atlanta’s First Baptist Church. Despite spending over 40 years together and raising two children, the couple tragically divorced in 2000, causing international headlines. Anna tragically died in 2014 at the age of 83.Charles Stanley was married for a long time to Anna Stanley. After being married for 34 years, the couple separated in 1992. The separation was quite controversial as Charles only wanted a legal separation and was not amenable to divorce. ... Why did Charles Stanley get divorced? Charles Stanley during the late 1990s was adamant that he did not ...At the age of 90, Dr. Charles Frazier Stanley, senior pastor of First Baptist Church Atlanta, passed away. Additionally, he established In Touch Ministries. ... On March 20, 1995, Anna did, however, file for divorce once more. She then sent a letter outlining the details of the breakup to her ex-husband's church. The final divorce petition ...

Anna J. Stanley was the wife of Charles Frazier Stanley an American evangelical pastor, author, and televangelist who made a significant impact on the religious landscape of the United States. Advertisement Anna J. Stanley, Stanley’s wife of more than 40 years, filed for divorce on June 22, 1993, following their separation in the spring of […] Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorced after 40 years of marriage because their relationship had become strained over time. The couple had grown apart, an... Speaking to guest Rachel Bilson on the May 3 episode of her podcast, "Anna Faris Is Unqualified," Faris said she felt her "hand was forced" in the divorce from the "Guardians of the Galaxy" star ...There are quite a few things to get in order during a divorce settlement. One such factor is retirement assets. It is important to have an annuity divorce QDRO in place so both par...Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorce created a public disturbance, especially among his congregants. Lots of their followers have been questioning to find out what happened to them after the unfortunate breakup. Let's find out. #charlesstanley #annastanley # #beckystanley.May 21, 2021 · Fourteen years after her divorce from Charles Stanley, Anna Stanley passed away peacefully in her sleep on 10 November 2014 at age 83. A celebration service was held on 13 November 2014 at North Point Community Church, Georgia. Likewise, Anna Stanley’s ex-husband passed away on April 18, 2023. Charles Stanley, who had been divorced from Anna Stanley for 90 years, passed away recently. Stanley, the founder of In Touch Ministries and the senior pastor at Atlanta’s First Baptist Church, was an influential figure in the city. On Tuesday, it was revealed that he had passed away via a tweet by In Touch Ministries.Dr. Charles Stanley. Why Did Charles and Anna Stanley Divorce After Over 40 Years Of Marriage Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorce created a public disturbance, especially among his congregants. The world-renowned televangelist and author shared bits and pieces of his experience while the separation was going on.By Stephanie Ugwu. People. Anna J. Stanley was the wife of Charles Frazier Stanley, a renowned pastor and televangelist serving as the senior pastor of the American First Baptist Church and the founder of In Touch Ministries. Charles Frazier's ex-wife was a Bible teacher and musician born on October 9, 1931, and died in November 2014 at 83.The Dance of Love and Divorce. A symphony of love and heartache, Anna J. Stanley and Charles Stanley exchanged vows in 1955. Their union, initiated during Charles's student years, matured as the couple welcomed two precious gifts into their lives: Andy and Becky, their children who would bear witness to the tale's every twist.Anna’s first husband was Charles Stanley. Anna has already been married. In 1955, they said their wedding vows to each other. The couple had two children, a son and a daughter. ... she wrote a letter to the church where her ex-husband went and told them why they were getting a divorce. Anna said that she and her husband had been having …*The story of Charles Stanley & Anna Stanley Divorce*#charlesstanley #annastanley #beckystanley Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorce created a public dis...

Charles Stanley: Single, Dating, Family & Friends In 1958, Charles Stanley married Anna Stanley but the marriage came to an end after Anna officially filed for divorce on June 22, 1993, after their separation in 1992. They were legally separated in 2000.

Aug 21, 2020 · To Anna Stanley, he was the husband who wasn’t there. ... But Charles Stanley wasn’t divorced yet — and didn’t plan to get there. Atlanta Journal & Constitution, August 26, 1995. Dr. Stanley will lie in repose at the church on Saturday, April 22, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The church is located at 4400 North Peachtree Road in Atlanta. Atlanta pastor and religious broadcaster Dr. Charles F. Stanley has died. The popular televangelist passed away peacefully at his home Tuesday.Charles and Anna Stanley. Charles Stanley, an American pastor, author, and televangelist, has been the senior pastor of First Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia since 1971. His wife, Anna Stanley, is a co-author of several books with him. The couple has been married for over 50 years and has two children and several grandchildren.1.Why Did Charles And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years - Vizaca. Author: www.vizaca.com; Post date: 28 yesterday; Rating: 3 (1577 reviews) Highest rating: 3; Low rated: 3; Summary: Unfortunately, Anna Stanley passed away in November 2014 at 83 years old after an undisclosed illness. She and Charles rarely spoke after the termination of the …Dr. Charles Stanley is considered by many to be one of the most influential pastors and Bible teachers in America today. The senior pastor of First Baptist Church Atlanta since 1971 and founder of In Touch Ministries in 1977, Stanley's global ministry continues to grow in scope and impact across the U.S. and around the world, with his …Yes, he has been after 44 years of marriage.Why Anna Stanley's Separation from Pastor Stanley Still End up in Divorce After Over 40 YearsTheir divorce caused a minor controversy in the Southern Baptis...the reasons why did charles divorce into your response is this blog etc and bad your email address will be so many years ago when i am. Hypocrite cleans up of charles stanley divorce is that pain and why ... Cavernous office or did charles stanley divorce into the head. Iraq and man a plan for instance, liberal teachers to yours? Israel ...Feb 28, 2022 · Charles and Anna Johnson Stanley tied the knot in 1958. In 1993, Anna unexpectedly filed for divorce. However, the couple agreed that Anna would revise the lawsuit and seek for legal separation instead of a divorce as the pair tried to reconcile. Reconciliation was not to be as Anna re-filed for divorce in March 1995.

Top nail bar carol stream.

Coastal farm and ranch locations washington.

The union of Anna and Charles Stanley faced its share of difficulties, ultimately leading to separation and divorce. Relocating to Atlanta triggered strains in their relationship, with Charles immersed in ministry activities. ... Facing challenges in the aftermath of the divorce, Anna Stanley chose a path away from the spotlight. Despite the ...In 1995, Anna Stanley explained why she wanted a divorce in a letter to her husband’s church that was excerpted in the local newspaper, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, in an article...Prince Charle and Princess Diana's divorce. Following the letter, Prince Charles and Princess Diana decided to take Queen Elizabeth's strong advice. They officially divorced on August 28, 1996 ...Charles Stanley married to Anna Johnson Stanley in 1955. ... Is Stanley divorced? Yes, Charles Stanley is divorced. He was divorced from Anna Stanley in 2000, and he has one son named Andy Stanley.At 84, Charles Stanley still prays on his knees every day and preaches every week at First Baptist Church Atlanta, where he's served as senior pastor since 1971. His age hasn't come close to ...Anna J. Stanley was a Bible teacher and musician, and the former wife of the renowned pastor Charles Frazier Stanley. Anna was born Anna Margaret Johnson and was widely recognized as one of the most influential figures in the lives of those around her.Charles Stanley's Children. Charles Stanley is an American televangelist and author. He is the senior pastor of First Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia, and the founder of In Touch Ministries. ... His wife, Anna, has been a constant source of support and encouragement. His three children, Andy, Becky, and Bryan, are all involved in ministry ...The news of the divorce has resurfaced following Charles Stanley’s recent passing, causing people to reflect on the couple’s relationship. Lastly, the divorce of Anna and Charles Stanley was a significant event in their lives and caused multiple disruptions to their family and public image. The split’s reasons continue to grab public ...the reasons why did charles divorce into your response is this blog etc and bad your email address will be so many years ago when i am. Hypocrite cleans up of charles stanley divorce is that pain and why ... Cavernous office or did charles stanley divorce into the head. Iraq and man a plan for instance, liberal teachers to yours? Israel ...Dr. Charles Frazier Stanley, the senior pastor at First Baptist Church Atlanta died at the age of 90. He was also the founder of In Touch Ministries. The influential Atlanta faith leader passed away peacefully at his home. He was married to Anna Stanley. The couple filed for divorce on June 22, 1993. They had 2 children together.Apr 29, 2023 · Why Anna Stanley's Separation from Pastor Stanley Still End up in Divorce After Over 40 YearsTheir divorce caused a minor controversy in the Southern Baptis... ….

107K views, 1.1K likes, 96 loves, 319 comments, 193 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from View perdana: Why Did Dr Charles Stanley And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years_Full-HDStanley's wife of more than 40 years, Anna J. Stanley, filed for divorce on June 22, 1993, following their separation in spring of 1992. The two of them agre...1.Why Did Charles And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years - Vizaca. Summary: Dr Charles Stanley's divorce from his wife in 2000 was reportedly caused by what his former wife described as many years of marital disappointments and conflict …. 2.Divorcing Charles Stanley. When a superstar pastor's wife leaves….According to sources, Anna Stanley initially filed for divorce from Charles Stanley in June 1993, a year after announcing their separation in 1992. However, …Why Did Charles Stanley And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years. Duration: 3m 13s. Published: 14 Oct, 2022. Channel: Vizaca. The story of Charles Stanley & Anna Stanley Divorce* #charlesstanley #annastanley #beckystanley Charles Stanley and Anna... Galatians 3:19 - What's Really Going On? | Torahresource. Duration: 7m 18s. Published: 14 Apr, 2019.1.Why Did Charles And Anna Stanley Divorce After 40 Years - Vizaca. Author: www.vizaca.com; Post date: 12 yesterday; Rating: 5 (400 reviews) Highest rating: 5; Low rated: 2; Summary: In 2020, Charles Stanley stepped down from the position of senior pastor at First Baptist Church. He stated that the time had come for him to do so, and George, …Relationships. Dr. Charles Stanley married Anna Johnson in 1958 and they had two children, Andy, and Becky Stanley. The couple was married for 44 years until Anna filed for divorce on June 22, 1993. Stanley had had several relationships outside of his marriage, and the couple had separated and returned several times in the year leading up to ...Charles Stanley, a prominent televangelist who once led the Southern Baptist Convention, died Tuesday at his home in Atlanta at age 90, In Touch Ministries announced. Born in rural Dry Fork ...There are quite a few things to get in order during a divorce settlement. One such factor is retirement assets. It is important to have an annuity divorce QDRO in place so both par... Why did charles and anna stanley divorce, Nov 28, 2023 · In 1995, Anna Stanley filed for divorce from Charles Stanley, citing personal reasons. The divorce was highly publicized and caused some controversy within the Southern Baptist community. , Stanley and his wife, Anna, have lived separately since 1992. Anna Stanley filed for divorce in 1993, agreed to a reconciliation attempt, and then refiled for divorce in March., Anna Stanley did pursue a career outside the confines of her then-husband Charles Stanley's ministry, even though she is best recognised for her connections to him. ... After their divorce was finalised, Charles Stanley's ex-wife had a discreet life as a preacher and writer. Anna continued to be active in several aspects of church life even ..., Anna's first husband was Charles Stanley. Anna has already been married. In 1955, they said their wedding vows to each other. The couple had two children, a son and a daughter. ... she wrote a letter to the church where her ex-husband went and told them why they were getting a divorce. Anna said that she and her husband had been having a hard ..., As part of my 'deconstruction' of the religion of my youth, I had questions—like I'd heard Charles Stanley got a divorce. What happened there? In any conservative Protestant setting, a ..., Remembering Mike Stanley ~ One year on. 1K. Incredible JOY of the Holy Spirit in Lyon FRANCE. Lyrics, Meaning & Videos: Mr. Romantic, Donde Tu Ta, Welcoming an Ugly Man into Your Heart, Rugrats Rap, Indiana, You're the Worst, A Man, a Waffle Cone, the., At 84, Charles Stanley still prays on his knees every day and preaches every week at First Baptist Church Atlanta, where he’s served as senior pastor since 1971.His age hasn’t come close to forcing him into retirement—the In Touch Ministries founder and author of the recently published Courageous Faith: My Story From a Life of Obedience has spent decades proclaiming the gospel, and he ..., First baptist church is why did charles stanley divorce wife, stunned church grow. Reflecting on adultery in ministry role, especially traumatic for prayers are as their eyes as a journalist. Gently lead their dear friend to thank the third, and they going to shame. Purpose in her, did charles stanley divorce his wife finally left the magazine., Charles Andrew Stanley was born on May 16, 1958, in Atlanta, GA. His father is Charles Stanley, the former senior pastor of the First Baptist Church of Atlanta and the founder of InTouch Ministries. ... Andy's father divorced his mother, Anna Johnson, in the year 2000. The split caused a minor controversy at the Southern Baptist Convention., He married Anna Stanley after a church deacon introduced them. Charles has often stated that she was not the usual type he would go for. Anna was pretty, bright, and artistic. More importantly, she had a …, Marriage certificates. Copies of certificates of marriage are available from the county that issued the marriage license. Anyone can look up marriage records in Minnesota Official Marriage System (MOMS), a searchable database of marriage certificates. Minnesota counties designed and manage MOMS., Before the divorce, Anna had stopped attending church for years, with Stanley noting, “people got used to it, and they quit asking about it.” Charles would eventually agree to work on his marriage but said he would never step down from the pulpit or cut back from his pastoral commitments, and any suggestion to the contrary was a …, The well-known Atlanta Baptist pastor Dr. Charles Stanley's ex-wife Anna Stanley passed away on November 10, 2014, at the age of 83.. For those who were close to her and the larger religious community, who had grown to know and appreciate her efforts over the years, her demise was a great loss.. Notwithstanding the difficulties she encountered personally, Anna was remembered as a devoted ..., ATLANTA, April 18, 2023 —On Tuesday, April 18, 2023, In Touch Ministries announced that beloved pastor Dr. Charles Frazier Stanley had passed away at 7:30 a.m. that morning at age 90. Known to audiences around the world through his wide-reaching TV and radio broadcasts, Stanley modeled his 65 years of ministry after the apostle Paul’s ..., As part of my 'deconstruction' of the religion of my youth, I had questions—like I'd heard Charles Stanley got a divorce. What happened there? In any conservative Protestant setting, a ..., Her father founded the In Touch Ministries, and her mother was a Bible teacher and musician. Despite their Christian teaching about family, Anna Stanley found it challenging to continue her marriage. Thus, she filed for divorce twice. Anna Stanley tied the knot with Charles Stanley in 1955. Charles was still a student when the two married., Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorce created a public disturbance, especially among his congregants. Lots of their followers have been questioning..., What happened to Charles Stanley? Charles Stanley passed away peacefully at his home in Atlanta on Tuesday, September 13, 2022 at the age of 90. He had struggled with several health problems in recent years, including Parkinson's disease, but continued to preach and teach until his final days., Charles Stanley Longtime Pastor Opens Up About His Son, His Divorce, And His Decades In Ministry. Written by roneepowell. Published on September 29, 2016. At 84, Charles Stanley still prays on his knees every day and preaches every week at First Baptist Church Atlanta, where he's served as senior pastor since 1971., Pastor Andy Stanley takes the time to reflect upon his recently deceased father Dr. Charles Stanley. The older Stanley died on Tuesday morning, months shy of his 91st birthday. In Touch Ministries, which Charles Stanley founded, announced his passing. Andy recalls the final meeting he had with his father. "These final few weeks with my dad …, Apr 27, 2023 · WHY did Pastor Charles Stanley and Anna have to Divorce after so long?Their divorce caused a minor controversy in the Southern Baptist Convention. The matter... , Dr. Stanley will lie in repose at the church on Saturday, April 22, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The church is located at 4400 North Peachtree Road in Atlanta. Atlanta pastor and religious broadcaster Dr. Charles F. Stanley has died. The popular televangelist passed away peacefully at his home Tuesday., As Christians what have we learnt from Pastor Stanley's Divorce so that our journey to make heaven is assured. What Anna Stanley Said was the Real Cause of t..., Anna Stanley was once married to Charles Stanley, a really famous pastor and writer. Their marriage had some big problems, and they even talked about getting a divorce in 1993., In the realm of public figures, the divorce of Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley stirred a considerable commotion, particularly within their congregation. Charles Stanley, a globally acclaimed televangelist and author, chose to share fragments of, Anna Stanley did pursue a career outside the confines of her then-husband Charles Stanley's ministry, even though she is best recognised for her connections to him. ... After their divorce was finalised, Charles Stanley's ex-wife had a discreet life as a preacher and writer. Anna continued to be active in several aspects of church life even ..., Dr. Stanley stood firm. The longtime pastor did have his share of personal challenges and struggles. In 1993, the pastor revealed that he and his wife, Anna, were struggling in their marriage. Anna was wanting to divorce, but he convinced her to remain and work on the marriage. The couple struggled throughout the late '90s., Charles Frazier Stanley (September 25, 1932 - April 18, 2023) was an American Southern Baptist pastor and writer. He was senior pastor of First Baptist Church in Atlanta for 49 years and took on emeritus status in 2020. He founded and was president of In Touch Ministries, which widely broadcasts his sermons through television and radio.He also served two one-year terms as president of the ..., Charles Stanley divorce, wife, marriage, affair | Charles Frazier Stanley is known as an American senior pastor. He is most famous for being the founder of In Touch Ministries. BIOGRAPHIES ... Divorced Date: 2000: Ex. Wife: Anna Stanley: Marriage Date: 1958: Birth Date: 1 Sep, 1932: Age: 250 yrs: Occupations: Architect:, Charles Stanley, a prominent televangelist who once led the Southern Baptist Convention, died Tuesday at his home in Atlanta at age 90. ... Anna, in the 1990s, before divorcing in 2000. Although First Baptist had barred divorced men as ministers, and Stanley had once said he would resign if his wife left him, the church affirmed him …, Charles Stanley during the late 1990s was adamant that he did not want to get a divorce. This owes to the fact that his congregation, Southern Baptists, considers divorce as a sin. However, because his wife was determined to get a divorce citing irreconcilable differences between her and Charles, they were eventually divorced ., Aug 31, 2022 · written by anshul August 31, 2022. Charles Stanley and Anna Stanley divorce created a public disturbance, particularly amongst his congregants. The global-renown televangelist and creator shared bits and portions of his revel in at the same time as the separation became going on. Lots in their fans were thinking to discover what befell to them ... , ATLANTA (BP)--Charles Stanley and his wife, Anna, have divorced. According to an official of First Baptist Church, Atlanta, Stanley will remain as senior pastor.Stanley, 67, told the congregation in a service May 21. Following his report, Gerald Spicer, church administrator, told the congregation Stanley would remain as senior pastor.